Ludwig Wittgenstein (1889–1951)
Autor de Tractatus logico-philosophicus
Sobre El Autor
Born in Vienna, Ludwig Josef Johann Wittgenstein was educated at Linz and Berlin University. In 1908 he went to England, registering as a research student in engineering at the University of Manchester. There he studied Bertrand Russell's (see also Vol. 5) Principles of Mathematics by chance and mostrar más decided to study with Russell at Cambridge University. From 1912 to 1913, he studied under Russell's supervision and began to develop the ideas that crystallized in his Tractatus. With the outbreak of World War I, he returned home and volunteered for the Austrian Army. During his military service, he prepared the book published in 1921 as the Tractatus, first translated into English in 1922 by C. K. Ogden. Wittgenstein emerged as a philosopher whose influence spread from Austria to the English-speaking world. Perhaps the most eminent philosopher during the second half of the twentieth century, Wittgenstein had an early impact on the members of the Vienna Circle, with which he was associated. The logical atomism of the Tractatus, with its claims that propositions of logic and mathematics are tautologous and that the cognitive meaning of other sorts of scientific statements is empirical, became the fundamental source of logical positivism, or logical empiricism. Bertrand Russell adopted it as his position, and A. J. Ayer was to accept and profess it 15 years later. From the end of World War I until 1926, Wittgenstein was a schoolteacher in Austria. In 1929 his interest in philosophy renewed, and he returned to Cambridge, where even G. E. Moore came under his spell. At Cambridge Wittgenstein began a new wave in philosophical analysis distinct from the Tractatus, which had inspired the rise of logical positivism. Whereas the earlier Wittgenstein had concentrated on the formal structures of logic and mathematics, the later Wittgenstein attended to the fluidities of ordinary language. His lectures, remarks, conversations, and letters made lasting imprints on the minds of his most brilliant students, who have long since initiated the unending process of publishing them. During his lifetime Wittgenstein himself never published another book after the Tractatus. However, he was explicit that the work disclosing the methods and topics of his later years be published. This work, Philosophical Investigations (1953), is esteemed to be his most mature expression of his philosophical method and thought. (Bowker Author Biography) mostrar menos
Créditos de la imagen: Photo by Moritz Nähr / Ludwig Wittgenstein circa 1930 / Photo © ÖNB/Wien
Series
Obras de Ludwig Wittgenstein
Tractatus logico-philosophicus. Tagebücher 1914 - 1916. Philosophische Untersuchungen. (1960) 108 copias
Wittgenstein's Lectures on the foundations of mathematics, Cambridge, 1939 : from the notes of R.G. Bosanquet, Norman… (1976) 107 copias
Last Writings on the Philosophy of Psychology: Preliminary Studies for Part II of Philosophical Investigations, Vol. 1 (1982) 66 copias
Wittgenstein's Lectures, Cambridge, 1930-1932: From the notes of John King and Desmond Lee (Phoenix Series) (1980) 50 copias
Letters to C.K. Ogden With Comments on the English Translation of the Tractatus Logico-Philosophus (1973) 31 copias
Ludwig Wittgenstein, Cambridge Letters: Correspondence With Russell, Keynes, Moore, Ramsey and Sraffa (1995) 12 copias
Os pensadores: Wittgenstein 9 copias
Wittgenstein 5 copias
Philosophica : Tome 3, Conférence sur l'éthique, Remarques sur le rameau d'or de Frazer, Cours… (2001) 3 copias
The Essential Wittgenstein 2 copias
Ludwig Wittgenstein, Briefe und Begegnungen — Autor — 1 copia
Revue Europe 906, Octobre 2004 : Wittgenstein — Contribuidor — 1 copia
Ludwig Wittgenstein Werkausgabe 1 copia
ricerche filosofiche 1 copia
Du 586: Weiss 1 copia
The Quotable Wittgenstein 1 copia
Os pensadores 1 copia
Wittgenstein [Opere di] 1 copia
Lectures, Cambridge 1 copia
Renkler Üzerine Düşünceler 1 copia
Wittgenstein: Lectures and Conversations on Aesthetics, Psychology & Relgious Beliefs (1970) 1 copia
The Red Book and the Blue Book 1 copia
Философские работы: В 2 частях 1 copia
Some Remarks on Logical Form 1 copia
Tark Aur Darshan Ka Vivechan 1 copia
Vortrak über Ethik 1 copia
Wittgenstein's Nachlass 1 copia
Scritti scelti 1 copia
Wittgenstein (Volume quarto) 1 copia
Wittgenstein (Volume terzo) 1 copia
Wittgenstein (Volume secondo) 1 copia
Wittgenstein Ludwig 1 copia
Isomorfismo 1 copia
Una vida oberta al transcendent 1 copia
Annotazioni filosofiche 1 copia
Obras Wittegenstein I 1 copia
Private notebooks , 1914-1916 1 copia
Rules and Private Language 1 copia
Cultura e Valor 1 copia
Wittgenstein's Nachlass: Network Version, Text and Facsimiles (Wittgenstein's Nachlass: The Bergen Electronic Edition) (2000) 1 copia
درباره اخلاق و دین 1 copia
Obras relacionadas
The Philosopher's Handbook: Essential Readings from Plato to Kant (2000) — Contribuidor — 200 copias
Ludwig Wittgensteins taalfilosofie : (capita selecta uit Wittgensteins taalfilosofische reflecties) — Contribuidor — 1 copia
Etiquetado
Conocimiento común
- Nombre legal
- Wittgenstein, Ludwig Josef Johann
- Otros nombres
- WITTGENSTEIN, Ludwig Josef Johann
WITTGENSTEIN, Ludwig - Fecha de nacimiento
- 1889-04-26
- Fecha de fallecimiento
- 1951-04-29
- Lugar de sepultura
- Cambridge, Inglaterra
- Género
- male
- Nacionalidad
- Austria (nacimiento)
- País (para mapa)
- Austria
- Lugar de nacimiento
- Wenen, Wenen, Oostenrijk
- Lugar de fallecimiento
- Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England, UK
- Causa de fallecimiento
- prostate cancer
- Lugares de residencia
- Viena, Austria
Linz, Austria
Berlín, Alemania
Manchester, Inglaterra
Cambridge, Inglaterra - Educación
- University de Cambridge (PhD|Filosofía|1929)
- Ocupaciones
- Profesor
- Relaciones
- Russell, Bertrand (profesor)
Moore, G.E. (profesor)
Geach, Peter (estudiante)
Black, Max (estudiante)
Anscombe, G.E.M. (estudiante) - Organizaciones
- University of Cambridge
Austro-Hungarian Army (WWI) - Premios y honores
- Band of the Military Service Medal with Swords (1918)
Silver Medal for Valour, First Class (1917)
Military Merit Medal with Swords on the Ribbon (1916) - Biografía breve
- Ludwig Wittgenstein, born in Vienna, Austria to a wealthy family, is considered by some to have been the greatest philosopher of the 20th century. He continues to influence philosophical thought in topics as varied as logic and language, perception and intention, ethics and religion, aesthetics and culture. As a soldier in the Austrian army in World War I, he was captured in 1918 and spent the remaining months of the war in a prison camp, where he wrote the notes and drafts of his first book, Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus. It was published in 1921 in German and then translated into English the following year. In the 1930s and 1940s, he conducted seminars at Cambridge University, his alma mater, and wrote his second book, Philosophical Investigations, which was published posthumously. His conversations, lecture notes, and letters, have since been published in several volumes, including Ludwig Wittgenstein and the Vienna Circle, The Blue and Brown Books, and Philosophical Grammar.
Miembros
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Arion Press On Certainty? en Fine Press Forum (noviembre 2021)
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