Maxim Gorky (1868–1936)
Autor de La madre
Sobre El Autor
Alexei Maximovich Peshkov, better known as Maxim (Maksim) Gorky, was born on March 28th, 1968. Until the recent collapse of the Soviet state, Gorky was officially viewed as the greatest Russian writer of the twentieth century---an evaluation far above the true measure of his nevertheless mostrar más considerable talent. Proclaimed the founder of socialist realism, he significantly influenced many Soviet writers, as well as others in Europe and in the developing world, and his works were for decades part of the Soviet school curriculum. His formal education was minimal. From the age of 11, he fended for himself with a variety of jobs. Self-taught, he published his first story, "Makar Chudra," in 1892. His first collection, Sketches and Stories (1898), is a romantic celebration of society's strong outcasts---the hobos and the drifters---and helped to popularize such literary protagonists. Foma Gordeyev (1899), Gorky's first novel, depicts generational conflict within the Russian bourgeoisie. A popular public figure on the left, Gorky was often in trouble with the tsarist government. During the 1900s, he was the central figure in the Znanie publishing house, which produced realist prose with a social conscience. Some of his own works were extremely successful. The play The Lower Depths (1902), set in a poorhouse and a strong indictment of social injustice, was not only a staple of Soviet theater but also influential in the United States. Eugene O'Neill's The Iceman Cometh was influenced by it. The propagandistic, extraordinarily influential novel Mother (1906) presents an iconic working-class woman who is transformed into a saint of the Revolution; its optimism in the ultimate triumph of the cause made it a prototype of socialist-realist fiction. During the years prior to 1917, Gorky published a number of autobiographical stories: All Over Russia (1912--18) (also Through Russia) and his memoirs; My Childhood (1913--14), My Apprenticeship (1915--16), and My Universities (1923). This trilogy shows his art at its best and includes some very lively reminiscences of such writers as Tolstoy and Chekhov. Although a Bolshevik party member since 1905, Gorky strongly criticized the new regime after the October Revolution: His collected articles from 1917-18, Untimely Thoughts, remained unpublished in the Soviet Union until recently. A cultural activist, he helped to save the lives of many writers, artists, and scholars during the cold and hungry years of the civil war. In 1921 he left Russia for Italy but returned permanently a decade later, recognized as the grand old man of Soviet literature. He then worked for Stalin's economic policies and presided over the institutionalization of socialist realism. At his death, he left unfinished a major novel of considerable interest, The Life of Klim Samgin, which he had been working on since 1925. (Bowker Author Biography) mostrar menos
Créditos de la imagen: 1906 photograph (LoC Prints and Photographs, LC-USZ62-100472)
Series
Obras de Maxim Gorky
Untimely Thoughts: Essays on Revolution, Culture, and the Bolsheviks, 1917-1918 (Russian Literature and Thought Series) (1970) 58 copias
Gorky Plays: 1: The Lower Depths, Summerfolk, Children of the Sun, Barbarians, and Enemies (Methuen's World Dramatists) (1950) 45 copias
Gorky's Tolstoy and Other Reminiscences: Key Writings by and about Maxim Gorky (Russian Literature and Thought… (2008) 21 copias
IHMISEN SYNTY 12 copias
La vida de Klim Samguin. II- San Petersburgo / Máximo Gorki ; [traducción directa del ruso: Yelena G. Volozhanina e… (1931) 11 copias
Gorky Plays: 2: The Zykovs; Egor Bulychov; Vassa Zheleznova (The Mother); The Last Ones (Methuen World Classics) (v. 2) (2003) 8 copias
The Lower Depths [1936 Jean Renoir film] / The Lower Depths [1957 Akira Kurosawa film] (1936) — Original play — 7 copias
Other Fires 5 copias
Seven Plays of Maxim Gorky : The theater of Maxim Gorky, by Alexander Bakshy; The lower depths; Barbarians; Enemies;… (1946) 5 copias
Varenka Olesova : novela / Maximo Gorki ; la traducción del ruso ha sido hecha por N. Tasin 5 copias
THE HISTORY OF THE CIVIL WAR IN THE U.S.S.R.: Vol 1 - The Prelude of the Great Proletarian Revolution (From the… (1936) 5 copias
Incendio — Autor — 4 copias
I vagabondi 4 copias
Chelkash 4 copias
Collected works in ten volumes 3 copias
Pequenos burgueses; Mãe 3 copias
CUENTOS ESCOGIDOS 3 copias
The last plays of Maxim Gorki; 3 copias
Reminiscences of my youth, 3 copias
Il ghiaccio si muove 3 copias
Pepe : jutustus 3 copias
Erzählungen, Skizzen, Erinnerungen 3 copias
Muinasjutud Itaaliast 3 copias
Erzählungen 3 copias
Onder de levenden : verhalen 3 copias
Selected Stories 3 copias
Макар Чудра и другие рассказы 3 copias
Varenka Olesova novela 2 copias
Rusia. Volumen 2 — Contribuidor — 2 copias
Inimeste seas : romaan 2 copias
Jutustusi : 1892-1896 2 copias
Urspårade 2 copias
VALITUT TEOKSET 2 2 copias
Valitut teokset 3 2 copias
האוניברסיטאות שלי 2 copias
Angustia 2 copias
Servidão de Amor 2 copias
Valittuja : novelleja ja runoja 2 copias
Halki Venäjän 2 copias
"Foma, kauppiaan poika" 2 copias
Yaşanmış hikayeler 2 copias
Zulüm 2 copias
The Mother 2 copias
Móðirin - síðari hluti 2 copias
Trije ljudje 2 copias
Der Spitzel. Roman 2 copias
Piccoli borghesi 2 copias
Artamonow i synowie 2 copias
Boredom 2 copias
Obras Inmortales: La madre ; Tomás Gordeiev ; Mis confesiones ; El crimen de los Artamonov ; El espía ; Los tres ; En… (1981) 2 copias
Artomonovs - del 1 2 copias
Boles 2 copias
Erlebnisse und Begegnungen 2 copias
A MESTER 2 copias
Els menestrals 2 copias
Contos 2 copias
Рассказы 2 copias
Urspårade med flera berättelser 2 copias
L'oro del Volga 2 copias
Wanderer in den Morgen. 2 copias
Streik in Neapel 2 copias
Kiel mi lernis 2 copias
Die Holzflösser und andere Erzählungen (Maxim Gorki Gesammelte Werke in Einzelausgaben, 1) (1926) 2 copias
Voragem 2 copias
Песня о Соколе 2 copias
Dizzy : Erzählung aus dem Jahre 1950 2 copias
Η ΜΑΝΑ 2 copias
Рассказы; Пьесы; Мать 2 copias
Zigenare 2 copias
Η μάνα 2 copias
Klim Samghin Opere XIX 2 copias
A mulher dos olhos azuis 2 copias
GANHANDO MEU PÃO 2 copias
Ilya's childhood and Children 2 copias
Varenka Olessova 1 copia
Yanshan Ming Zhu 10th Anniversary Special Edition: Childhood / in the world / my college [Paperback] (1991) 1 copia
MÃE - Gorki (Portuguese Edition) 1 copia
Lénine et le paysan russe 1 copia
Oeuvres 1 copia
Ein Sommer. Roman 1 copia
Ein Sommer Roman 1 copia
Vagabundo filosófico 1 copia
Im Banne der Kleinstadt 1 copia
Frühe Dramen 1 copia
Como aprendi a escrever 1 copia
Maxim Gorki-Bystander. 1 copia
EL PATRONO 1 copia
Wanderungen durch Russland 1 copia
Klim Samin I-IV 1 copia
Le patron 1 copia
Une vie inutile 1 copia
Maxime Gorki. Vie de Klim Samguine. II Klim l'étudiant : . Traduit du russe par M. Dumesnil de Gramont (1935) 1 copia
Abenteuer meiner Jugend 1 copia
Das Lied vom Falken. Erzählungen 1 copia
Yirmialtı Adam ve Bir Kız 1 copia
MAA -1 1 copia
Gueules terribles 1 copia
Relatos. Pacckazbi 1 copia
Werke in vier Bänden 1 copia
Dramen Band 1 1 copia
Pequenos burgueses 1 copia
Maxime Gorki. Lénine et Le Paysan russe : . Traduits du russe... par Michel Dumesnil de Gramont 1 copia
Móðirin 1 copia
Hjá vandalausum 1 copia
Dramen Band 2 1 copia
Los ex hombres 1 copia
ESCRITOS FILOSÓFICOS Y SOCIALES 1 copia
As Minhas Universidades 1 copia
NENA 1 copia
ADOLESHENTI 1 copia
VEPRA TE ZGJEDHURA 1 copia
NJEZET E GJASHTE DHE NJE 1 copia
Maximo Gorki 1 copia
Un incidente 1 copia
La angustia 1 copia
ENTREVISTAS 1 copia
OS VAGABUNDOS I E II 1 copia
UMA VIDA INUTIL E OUTROS CONTOS 1 copia
Bárbara Olessova - Cuentos 1 copia
Teatro Completo 1 copia
Teatro Completo, Tomo IV 1 copia
Los Artamanov 1 copia
GOR La madre 1 copia
SOBRE LA LITERATURA 1 copia
MICHA 1 copia
A velha Izerguil 1 copia
WE TEEN 1 copia
On guard for the Soviet Union 1 copia
Les cafards 1 copia
Aai 1 copia
TEEN PEEDI 1 copia
Οι Αρταμανοφ 1 copia
Sahityik Sansmaran 1 copia
Janta Ke Bich 1 copia
தாய் (Tamil Edition) 1 copia
Az anya 1 copia
Barndom och vandringsår I 1 copia
Stikhotvoreniia 1 copia
Os Degenerados 1 copia
Ema 1 copia
AMAR CHELEBELA 1 copia
PRITHIBIR PATHSHALAY 1 copia
ইতালির রূপকথা 1 copia
বুড়ো 1 copia
Az áruló 1 copia
Maailmalla 1 copia
Kulkuri 1 copia
Valitut teokset 4 1 copia
Äiti 1 copia
Artamonovien tarina 1 copia
Vakooja 1 copia
"Ihmisen synty, kertomuksia" 1 copia
V. I. Lenin 1 copia
Dostigaiev e altri 1 copia
Mis universidades 1 copia
Sögur frá Sovétríkjunum 1 copia
Racconti 1 copia
Cuentos / 1 1 copia
La nueva infantesa 1 copia
Мать : Дело Артамоновых 1 copia
Jak uczyłem się 1 copia
Сказки ; Рассказы 1 copia
В Америке 1 copia
Собрание сочинений в 30 томах 1 copia
Рассказы и сказки 1 copia
Untimely Thoughts; Essays on Revolution, Culture, and the Bolsheviks, 1917-1918 [By] Maxim Gorky. Translated from the… (1968) 1 copia
Baśnie włoskie 1 copia
Selected stories 1 copia
O Vagabundo Filósofo 1 copia
O espiô 1 copia
El cinismo 1 copia
Sem Sol, Albergue Nocturno 1 copia
Los hijos del sol 1 copia
O ESPIÃO 1 copia
Moscú 1984 1 copia
Páginas de un desconocido 1 copia
1905 1 copia
Varvara 1 copia
Las sectas 1 copia
El gorrioncito # 01123 1 copia
Los bajos fondos 1 copia
Näidendid : 1901-1906 1 copia
Páginas Autobiográficas 1 copia
Põhjas : näidend 4 vaatuses 1 copia
Obras completas 1 copia
Autores rusos contemporaneos 1 copia
Valitud jutustused 1 copia
Tarbetu inimese elu : romaan 1 copia
Untimely Thoughts; Essays on Revolution, Culture, and the Bolsheviks, 1917-1918 [By] Maxim Gorky. Translated from the… (1968) 1 copia
Le passeggiate del diavolo 1 copia
Жизнь Клима Самгина (Книга 1) 1 copia
Maxim Gorky, Vladimir Mayakovsky, Alexei Tolstoy, Konstantin Fedin on the art and craft of writing 1 copia
Η φλογερή καρδιά του Ντάνκο 1 copia
Plays 1 copia
Gorky 1 copia
Gyermekkorom 1 copia
The magnet 1 copia
I fasti della rivoluzione russa 1 copia
Pʹesy 1 copia
Jutustusi : 1896-1900 1 copia
Põhjas : näidend 1 copia
Jutustusi : 1907-1909 1 copia
Jutustusi : 1909-1912 1 copia
Muinasjutte, jutustusi 1910-1917 1 copia
Jutustusi : 1912-1923 1 copia
Jutustusi ; Mälestusi 1913-1931 1 copia
Näidendid : 1901-1906 1 copia
History of the Civil War in the USSR (volume 1) The Prelude to the Great Proletarian Revolution 1 copia
Neizdannaíà perepiska s Bogdanovym, Leninym, Stalinym, Zinov§evym, Kamenevym, Korolenko (1998) 1 copia
Four Soviet plays 1 copia
Reminiscences of Leonid Andreyev 1 copia
Biblioteca Basica Salvat libro RTV numero 056:Cuentos rusos (numerado 2 en interior cubierta) (1970) 1 copia
Mit Liv - IV. Vandringer 1 copia
Elbeszélések : 1895-1896 1 copia
Rasskazy, tom 1 1 copia
Copilăria 1 copia
Upprop till kulturvärlden 1 copia
Ocherki i vospominanija 1 copia
Naynter yanuar 1 copia
Dray naye skitsen 1 copia
Incontri 1 copia
Nyár 1 copia
Самовар (Russian Edition) 1 copia
Színművek : 1901-1906 1 copia
Дело Артамоновых; Рассказы 1 copia
අම්මා 1 copia
Un-Timely Thoughts 1 copia
On the bottom and other works 1 copia
Gor'kii M. i poety " Znaniia " 1 copia
Žmonėse 1 copia
Карамора 1 copia
Избранное 1 copia
තිදෙනා 1 copia
Fra la gente 1 copia
Considerazioni inattuali 1 copia
Vladimir Iliitch Lénine 1 copia
In America La madre 1 copia
Nelle carceri russe 1 copia
OPERE 9: 1910-1917 Racconti sull'Italia. Un grande amore. Tre giorni. Un caso della vita di Makar. 1 copia
Giovinezza tormentata 1 copia
Come vidi l'america 1 copia
Scritti filosofici e sociali 1 copia
Tra le macerie di Messina 1 copia
Due anime 1 copia
Storie di amanti e di vagabondi 1 copia
Klim Samghin Opere XVI 1 copia
Kinder der Sonne - Programm 1 copia
Σελίδες εκ της επαναστάσεως 1 copia
Klim Samghin Opere XVIII 1 copia
Klim Samghin Opere XVII 1 copia
පොමා ගොර්දෙයෙව් 1 copia
ආර්තමොනොව්ලාගේ කතාව 1 copia
OPERE 13: 1921-1924 Il tempo di Korolenko. Il danno della filosofia. Primo amore. Note di diario. 1 copia
The Works of Maxim Gorky 1 copia
Een natuurkind 1 copia
The Nightingale (Condensed) 1 copia
Tales of Italy. Childhood 1 copia
The Nightingale 1 copia
Εκλεκτά Έργα 1 copia
Старуха Изергиль 1 copia
حياتي 1 copia
طفولتي 1 copia
رجال ونساء 1 copia
The Story of a Novel 1 copia
Prithibir Pathshalay 1 copia
Srestho Golpo 1 copia
Prithibir Pothe 1 copia
The Zykovs 1 copia
כתבים 1 copia
Plays. The Lower Depths, Summer Folk, Enemies, Yegor Bulychov and Others, Vassa Zheleznova (1975) 1 copia
Ο Σοσιαλιστικός Ρεαλισμός 1 copia
[Maa'n] ماں 1 copia
Chhalana 1 copia
MAAN 1 copia
Maa 1 copia
Tolstoy'dan Anılar 1 copia
Chuni Hui Rachnayen, 2 (Budhiya Izergil, Chelkash, Baaz Ka Geet, Lev Tolstoy, Tutati Kadiyan) 1 copia
أرض الضياع 1 copia
Veh Teen 1 copia
Mera Bachpan 1 copia
Mere Vishhwavidyyalay 1 copia
Jeevan Ki Rahon Par 1 copia
A Confession 1 copia
Collected Works 1 copia
كيف تعلمت الكتابة 1 copia
Os Vagabundos / II 1 copia
קלים סאמגין : רומאן 1 copia
Οι πρώην άνθρωποι 1 copia
מבחר סיפורי גורקי 1 copia
Nuoruuteni yliopistot 1 copia
ΔΙΗΓΗΜΑΤΑ 1 copia
Sobranie sochineniĭ v tridt͡sati tomakh : Tom 3 ; Rasskazy 1896-1899 = Собрание сочинений в… 1 copia
Lenine 1 copia
Mavi Bir Yasam 1 copia
Makar Cudra 1 copia
Geschichten von Landstreichern 1 copia
Pemogokan Indonesian 1 copia
Dongeng dari Sayap Kiri 1 copia
Fortellinger I 1 copia
Fortellinger II 1 copia
Fortellinger III 1 copia
La Angustia - El Lector 1 copia
Wśród ludzi 1 copia
Selected Works of Gorki Volume 3 1 copia
Páginas de un descontento 1 copia
El espectador novela 1 copia
Selected Works of Gorki Volume 1 1 copia
Selected Works of Gorki Volume 2 1 copia
Selected Works. The Mother 1 copia
YIRMI ALTI ADAM VE BIR KIZ 1 copia
Çelkaş 1 copia
İnsanlarımız 1 copia
Põhjas 1 copia
Fortellinger IV 1 copia
Os Vagabundos 1 copia
Fra Stepperne 1 copia
Literaire portretten 1 copia
Konowalow. Großvater Archip 1 copia
Mother Мать 母亲 3 1 copia
Ausgewählte Werke I.-II. 1 copia
Ausgewählte Werke III.-V. 1 copia
Der Vagabund und andere Novellen 1 copia
De jonge stormvogel 1 copia
Onder Vreemden 1 copia
Slaven 1 copia
Mother 1 Матъ 1 母亲 1 1 copia
Romane 1 copia
Valittuja novelleja ja runoja 1 copia
W Ameryce 1 copia
Ein junges Mädchen Erzählung von Maxim Gorki [d.i. Aleksěj Maksimovič Pěškov]. Deutsch von L. M.… 1 copia
Due ritratti del Kaiser 1 copia
Drei Dramen 1 copia
Skrifter 1 Barndom 1 copia
O anagnostis / Ο αναγνώστης 1 copia
I decaduti 1 copia
Natthärbärget 1 copia
Letters 1 copia
Skrifter 4 Min universitetstid 1 copia
Correspondance Gorki Tchekhov 1 copia
Skrifter 2-3 2 Ut i verden 1 copia
Artamonovs verk. B.1 1 copia
Artamonovs verk. B.2 1 copia
Fortellinger. B.4 1 copia
Fortellinger. B.1 1 copia
Ut i verden / B.2 1 copia
Skrifter 9 3 Fortellinger 1 copia
Skrifter 5 1 Fortellinger 1 copia
Tra la Gente 1 copia
Podnik Artamonových 1 copia
VALITUT TEOKSET 4 1 copia
RASSKAZY = KERTOMUKSIA 1 copia
I tre e altri racconti 1 copia
Městečko Okurov Léto 1 copia
Kirjad kolleegidele 1 copia
Trojica 1 copia
U tamnici 1 copia
Mother Мать 母亲 4 1 copia
Drame 1 copia
Pripovjetke 1910-1915 1 copia
Il burlone 1 copia
Racconti del Volga 1 copia
L'adolescente 1 copia
Ricordi su Leone Tolstoi 1 copia
℗La ℗madre 1 copia
Erzählungen 1 copia
En Þkb̜mandsslğts historie 1 copia
Noterelle 1 copia
Pekař Semjonov 1 copia
Tolstoj 1 copia
Beste Van Gorki, Het 1 copia
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Etiquetado
Conocimiento común
- Nombre canónico
- Gorki, Maksim
- Nombre legal
- Péixkov, Aleksei Maksímovitx
- Fecha de nacimiento
- 1868-03-28
- Fecha de fallecimiento
- 1936-06-18
- Género
- male
- Nacionalidad
- Rusland
- Lugar de nacimiento
- Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Empire
- Lugar de fallecimiento
- Gorki Leninskiye, Moscow Oblast, Soviet Union
- Lugares de residencia
- Nisjnij-Nowgorod, Rusland
Moskou, Rusland - Ocupaciones
- writer
political activist - Relaciones
- Budberg, Moura (lover)
- Organizaciones
- Bolshevik Party
- Premios y honores
- Honorary Academician of Literature (annulled by the Tsar)
Miembros
Reseñas
Listas
Premios
También Puede Gustarte
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Estadísticas
- Obras
- 860
- También por
- 41
- Miembros
- 7,102
- Popularidad
- #3,456
- Valoración
- 3.8
- Reseñas
- 120
- ISBNs
- 963
- Idiomas
- 31
- Favorito
- 15