Ekirch smoothly traces the continuous American trend away from its unique roots in liberalism and individualism, toward nationalism and centralization. His chapters flow naturally as he comments on each critical period in the decline of classical liberalism. The four major wars anchor his structure as he shows the great extent to which even libertarian-minded thinkers have supported the decline during these critical times and their aftermaths. ( )

Ekirch tells the history of the liberal ideal in America, from the founding though to the end of the Second World War. Both modern Conservatices and Liberals will find this book fascinating as he traces the ideal of individual liberty, democratic rule and how it has stood up through a revolutionary war, a civil war, two world wars, the depression, and civil rights. The author leaves you holding mixed feelings by the end of the book – you can’t help but bemoan the obvious fact that civil liberties have and will probably continue to erode with every new challenge that befalls America, but at the same time the country seems to be blessed with some kind of resiliency that allows itself to weather and at least sustain the endless attack on the individual. ( )