This is an unexpected gem - set in the borders of Scotland and England, the author tells the history of the area, while he rides around it on a bicycle in appalling weather!
This is the "borders" made famous by Walter Scott's "historical" novels set in the area. Robb makes clear that this "wild west" period was an aberration, and that the area had a much more interesting story to tell.
The "debatable" land was not debatable in the sense of being contentious - the root of the word "batable" meant "fattening" - this was an area for fattening stock. For many centuries, by common agreement, it was used for that purpose. No one lived there, but many used the land as a free agistment paddock.
Then in the 1500s, rivalry between monarchs in London and Edinburgh led to outside stoking of wild behaviour. Think Afghanistan. The wild and lawless period then raged, and only died down in the 1600s. The wildness was later captured in highly inaccurate ballads and poems and immortalised. Thus to Walter Scott.
The author then covers early mapping of the area, and UK generally, and highlights the extraordinary accuracy of maps by Ptolemy almost 2,000 years ago.
And then there is a short but convincing foray into the possibility that the original King Arthur may have fought, and died, in this part of the world. ( )

The Debatable Land makes up part of the border between Scotland and England. At just 13 miles long and 8 miles wide, the territory was initially a sort of no-man’s-land between the two countries, and uninhabited. But from the 13th to 16th centuries, the land was occupied by reivers, clans that seized claim to land, stole cattle and killed anyone who got in their way. Historian Graham Robb traces the development of the Debatable Land and its people, from its earliest days to the present. He examines how people once identified more with a clan than a nationality, despite borders that partitioned the land between the two countries. Even today, the nature of the landscape maintains the Debatable Land’s insular culture.

For me, one of the most interesting aspects of the book was Robb’s use of Ptomely’s ancient maps to trace the history of the Debatable Land back to Roman times, which led to a few breakthrough findings about the development of the Debatable Land over the centuries. Then, towards the end of the book Robb discusses the 2014 Scottish independence referendum, which was defeated, and the 2016 Brexit vote, which was not, and the uncertainty cast upon the region and its people. While the Debatable Land no longer exists as a defined territory, it continues to cast a long shadow. ( )

It may be a really interesting exploration of various aspects of Roman-to-medieval Britain, but I didn't get past the about 150 pages.

My greatest difficulty was the author's inability to keep his narrative flowing smoothly. There would be an interesting start to a little anecdote or a piece of history which then was left dangling, never to be referred to further in the following pages. I discovered this tendency right in the beginning when Robb is describing the train station where some poor fellow stuck his head out the window and was decapitated as the train picked up speed past a signal post. And this is told us with no raison d'être, no follow up. What the heck??!!

I did expect to have all sorts of 'myths' exposed as mere tales by imaginative inhabitants, but my ability to follow this aspect of the narrative was depressingly foiled. Some of the descriptive passages about the countryside were wonderful reading. Unfortunately, these details didn't clarify the story's theme (which I thought I was following), so my understanding was repeatedly derailed. It may have been my fault as much as the author's style. Nevertheless, I did rate it as 3-stars even though it was a DNF. ( )

If you are a Dorothy Dunnett fan this is a must-read. Also if you have a 'Romans in Britain' thing. And perhaps are a bit of a sucker for Arthur speculations. I have them all. The 'debatable land' is a little area on the west side of Great Britain that has been a 'border' and neutral land since humans formed tribes. The very word 'debatable' has no origin in squabbling about whose land it was, but from the word 'batable' which means 'good for grazing'. And from that tidbit on the delights are endless. Robb debunks the reiver mythology, but in a kindly way. Ptolemy all the way in Alexandria makes a map that is insanely accurate and helps open solutions to mysterious references to King Arthur . . . . Robb and his wife move to a little house on the English side of the border and he becomes fascinated with everything about this strange little area, now under siege by power companies etc and all those who can't bear to see land sitting idle. **** ( )

A few miles inland from the western coast at the northern edge of England a thick splinter of land 13 miles long is Robb's key to examining not only it's history, but several other misplaced misappropriated bits of British history. If you like your English or Scottish tales to retain their Victorian or even medieval contours, this book disrespects those preferences wholesale. ( )