Paul Eluard (1895–1952)
Autor de Capital del dolor
Sobre El Autor
Raised in a working class suburb, Eluard interrupted his studies to spend two years in a tuberculosis sanitorium, where he read widely in French, German, and American poetry. Associated early with the surrealists, he later fought in the resistance and joined the Communist party. His work combines mostrar más the dreamlike techniques of surrealism, a political humanism, and an attention to the transforming power of love. Eluard remains one of the contemporary poets most widely read and appreciated in France. (Bowker Author Biography) mostrar menos
Obras de Paul Eluard
The Automatic Message, the Magnetic Fields, the Immaculate Conception (Atlas Anti-Classics) (1789) 87 copias
Selected Writings 10 copias
Ode à Gala Incognita 4 copias
Poésie ininterrompue 4 copias
La vie immédiate. Suivi de la Rose publique, les Yeux fertiles, et précédé de l'Évidence poétique [extraits d'une… (1969) 3 copias
Choix de poèmes : 1914-1941 3 copias
Poesie 2 copias
Antología poética 2 copias
Paul Éluard 2 copias
Le lit, la table 2 copias
Leda. Gedicht van Paul Eluard. 2 copias
Album Eluard 2 copias
Unvergesslicher Leib 2 copias
Poésies 2 copias
Algumas das Palavras 2 copias
Der Sieg von Guernica = La victoire de Guernica. Aus dem Französischen übertragen, von Stephan Hermlin.… (1979) 2 copias
Poésie et vérité, 1942 2 copias
Le lit, la table 1 copia
Veřejná růže 1 copia
Tod, Liebe, Leben : Gedichte 1 copia
V srcu moje ljubezni 1 copia
Proverbi surrealisti — Autor — 1 copia
PROVERBI SURREALISTI 1 copia
Henri Rousseau le douanier, exposition organisée par le Front national des arts pour commémorer le centenaire de la… (1944) 1 copia
U srcu ljubavi 1 copia
Gedichte 1 copia
Léda (les Amoureuses) 1 copia
Les Yeux fertiles 1 copia
Poezje wybrane 1 copia
Le Phénix 1 copia
Poesie d'amore 1 copia
Une lec_on de morale : poemes 1 copia
Dobar dan tugo 1 copia
Poesie. Con l'aggiunta di alcuni scritti di poetica. Introduzione e traduzione di Franco Fortini. (1970) 1 copia
La Rose publique 1 copia
El Ave Fénix 1 copia
Le Temps Déborde 1 copia
Capitale de la Douleur: Répétitions; Mourir de ne pas Mourir; Les Petits Justes; Nouveaux Poèmes 1 copia
OZAN VE GÖLGESİ 1 copia
O Homem Inacabado 1 copia
Poèmes - Poeme 1 copia
Algumas das palavras 1 copia
Couplets 1 copia
As mão Livres 1 copia
Choix de poèmes 1 copia
Paul Eluard 1 copia
Le Mains Libres 1 copia
Comme deux gouttes d'eau: poème 1 copia
HOMMAGE A MARC CHAGALL POUR SES QUATRE-VINGT ANS - 250 GRAVURES ORIGINALES 1922 - 1967: WITH AN ORIGINAL LITHOGRAPHIC… (1967) 1 copia
Poèmes La Poésie du passé, du douzième au dix-huitième siècle : Première anthologie vivante de la poésie du… (1954) 1 copia
Choix de poèmes - épreuves 1 copia
Aşk Şiirleri 1 copia
Paul Eluard : Nouv. Ed. Augm. Pref. De Louis Parrot. Postface De Jean Marcenac. Choix De Poemes, Portraits, Fac-simile,… (1961) 1 copia
Dons Des Feminines 1 copia
Poemas políticos 1 copia
The Inner Life Of Pablo Picasso 1 copia
Poesia nuestra 1 copia
Paul Eluard : Choix de poemes 1 copia
Mourir de ne pas mourir 1 copia
Donner à voir 1 copia
Capitale de la Douleur 1 copia
Donner à voir 1 copia
Le Phénix 1 copia
Une Leçon de morale: Poèmes 1 copia
L'Amour la poésie 1 copia
Poèmes politiques 1 copia
Paul Éluard. Choix de poèmes 1 copia
Elle se fit élever un palais... 1 copia
Première anthologie vivante de la poésie du passé, Tome 1 De Philippe de Thaun à Pierre de… (1951) 1 copia
Première Anthologie vivante de la Poésie du passé. Deux tomes en un volume : De Philippe de Thaun… (1951) 1 copia
Ağızda Bir Sevi 1 copia
Seçme Şiirler - Paul Eluard 1 copia
Obras relacionadas
Sunlight on the River: Poems About Paintings, Paintings About Poems (2015) — Contribuidor — 10 copias
Etiquetado
Conocimiento común
- Nombre canónico
- Éluard, Paul
- Nombre legal
- Grindel, Eugène Émile Paul
- Otros nombres
- Desroches, Didier (pseudonym)
- Fecha de nacimiento
- 1895-12-14
- Fecha de fallecimiento
- 1952-11-26
- Lugar de sepultura
- Cimetière du Père-Lachaise, Paris, France
- Género
- male
- Nacionalidad
- France
- País (para mapa)
- France
- Lugar de nacimiento
- Saint-Denis, Paris, France
- Lugar de fallecimiento
- Charenton-le-Pont, France
- Causa de fallecimiento
- heart attack
- Lugares de residencia
- Paris, France
Charenton-le-Pont, France
Switzerland - Educación
- École Superieure de Colbert
- Ocupaciones
- poet
writer
army medic
resistance member
surrealist - Relaciones
- Tzara, Tristan (colleague)
Ernst, Max (friend)
Dali, Gala (lover)
Scheler, Lucien (friend, colleague)
Breton, André (friend)
Aragon, Louis (friend) (mostrar todos 9)
Picasso, Pablo (friend)
Lescure, Jean (friend)
Parrot, Louis (friend) - Organizaciones
- French Communist Party
French Resistance - Premios y honores
- Chevalier de la Légion d'Honneur (1945)
- Biografía breve
- Paul Éluard was the pseudonym of Eugène Grindel, born in Saint-Denis, France. His parents were Jeanne-Marie (Cousin), a seamstress, and Clément Eugène Grindel, a real estate agent. The family moved to Paris when he was a child. Éluard began writing poetry as a teenager, while convalescing from tuberculosis at a Swiss sanatorium. There he met a young Russian his age in exile, Helene Dmitrievna Diakanova, whom he nicknamed Gala. Together they read symbolist and avant-garde poets such as Rimbaud, Baudelaire, and Apollinaire, as well as Russian authors such as Dostoevsky and Tolstoy. Éluard was drafted into the French army during World War I, serving as an infantry soldier and as a medic. He was traumatized by his experiences, which were the basis of his Poèmes pour la Paix (Little Poems for Peace), published under the name Paul Éluard in 1918. He married Gala, his muse, with whom he had a daughter. Éluard joined the Dada movement, and was intimately involved in the birth of Surrealism with his close friends André Breton, Max Ernst, and other artists also marked by the war. Éluard's work from this time is known for its emphasis on linguistic and semantic dislocation. His important Surrealist works included Capitale de la douleur (1926), La Rose publique (1934) and Les Yeux fertiles (1936). Éluard and Gala divorced in 1930, and she later married Salvador Dali. In 1934, he married Maria Benz, a music hall artist known as Nusch, who inspired some of his most beautiful poetry. Éluard was galvanized by the rise of fascism and Nazism to travel Europe denouncing these movements. At the outbreak of World War II, he re-joined the Communist Party and wrote and published for the French Resistance. He was the author of the first collection of poetry published in Occupied France, Le Livre ouvert (1940, 1942). The British Royal Air Force dropped copies of his poem "Liberté" over Nazi-Occupied Europe; it was set to music by Francis Poulenc in 1944. Other poems were broadcast clandestinely on pro-Allies radio stations. Éluard lived in hiding and moved frequently to avoid arrest; in 1943, he took refuge in the psychiatric hospital of Saint-Alban. In June 1944, the first issues of L'eternelle revue, an underground magazine created by Éluard with Jean Lescure and Louis Parrot, were published in Lucien Scheler's bookshop in Paris. After the war, Éluard traveled to numerous cultural events and peace conferences around Europe. Nusch died in 1946, and he married again to Dominique Laure in 1951, the year he published his last book, a collection of poems entitled Le Phénix (The Phoenix).
Miembros
Reseñas
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Favourite Books (2)
Poetry Corner (1)
Premios
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Estadísticas
- Obras
- 200
- También por
- 10
- Miembros
- 1,404
- Popularidad
- #18,295
- Valoración
- 4.0
- Reseñas
- 13
- ISBNs
- 148
- Idiomas
- 15
- Favorito
- 6
I. Éluard, Paul (1895-1952). A toute épreuve. II. Miró, Joan (1893-1983). A toute épreuve. III. Miró, Joan (1893-1983), il. IV. Aramo, Juan C., pr. V. Rodríguez Cachera, Isabel, trad. VI. Martínez Marqués, Eduardo, trad. VII. Título.
821.133.1-1"19"
76Miró, Joan… (más)