Raymond Aron (1905–1983)
Autor de El opio de los intelectuales
Sobre El Autor
Raymond Aron was a French political scientist, economist, and philosopher who was several times a visiting professor in the United States. He commented regularly and influentially on social and political topics and current issues in the conservative French newspaper Le Figaro, in books and on mostrar más radio, and as a teacher at L'ecole pratique des hautes etudes, in Paris. Because of his consistent opposition to Marxism and his admiration and respect for the United States, Aron was perhaps not so highly regarded as French intellectuals of the Left. But he was always a voice for reason and moderation at a time when his critics were often strident and ineffectual. (Bowker Author Biography) mostrar menos
Series
Obras de Raymond Aron
The Dawn of Universal History: Selected Essays from a Witness of the Twentieth Century (1961) 80 copias
Introduction to the Philosophy of History: An Essay on the Limits of Historical Objectivity (1961) 76 copias
History and the Dialectic of Violence: Analysis of Sartre's "Critique De La Raison Dialectique" (1973) 30 copias
The Logic of Personal Knowledge: Essays Presented to Michael Polanyi on his Seventieth Birthday (1961) 12 copias
Les guerres en chaîne 5 copias
El Observador Comprometido.Conversaciones con Jean-Louis Missicka y Dominique Volton (1984) 4 copias
Teoria dei regimi politici 3 copias
L'Homme contre les tyrans 3 copias
La libertad, ¿liberal o libertaria?: La Nueva Izquierda y las revueltas del 68 (Spanish Edition) (2018) 3 copias
Het vraagstuk van de vrijheid 3 copias
Η εξέλιξη της κοινωνιολογικής σκέψης 2 copias
De la condition historique du sociologue: Leçon inaugurale au Collège de France prononcée le 1ᵉʳ décembre 1970 (1971) 2 copias
L'etica della libertà. Memorie di mezzo secolo. — Autor — 2 copias
Mitos e Homens 2 copias
Le grand schisme 1 copia
Max Weber y la política de poder 1 copia
Raymond Aron. La Société industrielle et la guerre : Suivi d'un Tableau de la diplomatie mondiale en… (1959) 1 copia
ZEIT - Gespräche III. 1 copia
Marxism in the modern world 1 copia
Coleção Pensamento Político: Paz e guerra entre as nações (Vol 7) — Autor — 1 copia
The Soviet economy, a dicussion 1 copia
Kebebasan dan Martabat Manusia — Autor — 1 copia
Sociologiskt tänkande 1 copia
Fortschritt ohne Ende? 1 copia
De Marx à Mao Tsé-toung 1 copia
Coleção Pensamento Político: Estudos políticos (Vol 18) — Autor — 1 copia
Nationalisme og Imperialisme 1 copia
Preguntas a la sociedad actual 1 copia
De uma Família a outra 1 copia
Obras relacionadas
Etiquetado
Conocimiento común
- Nombre canónico
- Aron, Raymond
- Nombre legal
- Aron, Raymond-Claude-Ferdinand
- Fecha de nacimiento
- 1905-03-14
- Fecha de fallecimiento
- 1983-10-17
- Lugar de sepultura
- Cimetière du Montparnasse, Paris, Île-de-France, France
- Género
- male
- Nacionalidad
- France (birth)
- País (para mapa)
- France
- Lugar de nacimiento
- Paris, France
- Lugar de fallecimiento
- Paris, France
- Causa de fallecimiento
- Crise cardiaque
- Lugares de residencia
- Paris, France
- Educación
- Ecole Normale Supérieure (Ph.D | 1938)
Institut d'études politiques de Paris
Lycée Hoche, Versailles, France
Lycée Condorcet - Ocupaciones
- philosopher
sociologist
political scientist
historian
journalist
memoirist - Relaciones
- Schnapper, Dominique (daughter)
Aron, Jean-Paul (nephew)
Karády, Viktor (assistant)
Castel, Robert (protégé)
Aron, Suzanne (wife) - Organizaciones
- Collège de France (Professeur, Sociologie, 1970 | Professeur, Sociologie, 1970)
Université de la Sorbonne, Institut d'études politiques, Ecole pratique des Hautes études, Paris (Professeur, Sociologie, 1955 | 1967)
Le Figaro, Journal (Editorialiste, 1947 | 1977)
Combat, Journal (Editorialiste, 1946 | 1947)
Ecole Nationale d'Administration (Chargé de cours, Philosophie, 1946 | 1947)
Ministère de l'information, France 'Directeur du cabinet d'André Malraux, 1944 | 1946) (mostrar todos 19)
Les Temps Modernes, Revue (Contributeur actif, 1944 | 1945)
La France libre, Revue de résistance à Londres (Collaborateur actif et éditorialiste, 1940 | 1944)
Armée française, WW2 (Mobilisation, 1939 | 1940)
Centre de Documentation sociale de l'École normale, Paris (Secrétaire, 1935)
Lycée du Havre (Professeur, Philosophie, 1933 | 1934)
Institut français de Berlin (Pensionnaire | 1931 | 1933)
Université de Cologne (Lecteur, 1930 | 1931)
Fort de Saint-Cyr, Service militaire (1928 | 1930)
L'Express (Magazine | Editorialiste, Président du comité directeur, 1977 | 1983)
Société française de sociologie (Président, 1962 | 1964)
Institut français de sociologie (Membre, Président, 1961 | 1962)
Centre européen de sociologie historique (Directeur, 1969 | 1983)
Centre de sociologie européenne (Directeur, 1960 | 1968) - Premios y honores
- Goethepreis der Stadt Frankfurt (1979)
Officier de la Légion d'honneur
Chevalier de la Légion d'honneur
Commandeur de l'ordre des Palmes académiques
Croix Pour le Mérite (version civile)
Foreign Honorary Member, American Academy of Arts and Sciences (1960) (mostrar todos 13)
International member, American Philosophical Society (1966)
Prix des Ambassadeurs (1962)
Prix Montaigne (1968)
Prix des Critiques (1973)
Goethe Prize (1979)
Erasmus Prize (1983)
Croix de guerre 1939-1945 - Biografía breve
- Raymond Aron was born to a secular Jewish family in Paris, France. His father was a lawyer. After lycée, he studied at the École Normale Supérieure, from which he received a doctorate in the philosophy of history in 1930. He took first place in the civil service agrégation exam in philosophy in 1928. He took a lecturer position at the University of Cologne and focused on major German philosophers, sociologists, and political and military thinkers. Witnessing the rise to power of the Nazi regime and book burnings in Berlin in 1933 Aron presciently concluded that war was inevitable and returned to France. He married Suzanne Gauchon the same year. In 1935, he published his first book, La Sociologie allemande contemporaine (Contemporary German Sociology). He was a professor of social philosophy at the University of Toulouse when World War II broke out in 1939, and he volunteered for the French Air Force. After the fall of France to Nazi Germany, he went to London to join the Free French forces of General Charles de Gaulle in exile and edited their newspaper, La France Libre (Free France), from 1940 to 1944. On his return to Paris at the end of the war, Aron became a sociology professor at the École Nationale d'Administration. From 1955 to 1968, he was professor of sociology at the Sorbonne. From 1970, he was a professor at the Collège de France. Throughout his career. Aron also worked as a journalist, and in 1947 he became an influential columnist for Le Figaro, a position he held for 30 years. In 1977, he left Le Figaro and began to write a political column for the weekly magazine L'Express. Aron had a decisive influence on the political culture in France and in Europe. Through his writings, he gave force to anti-totalitarian liberalism and rationalist humanism, and was often contrasted with his great contemporary (and former classmate) Jean-Paul Sartre, an existentialist and Communist. Among Aron's most influential works were L'Opium des intellectuels (The Opium of the Intellectuals, 1955), La Tragédie algérienne (The Algerian Tragedy, 1957), and République impériale: Les États-Unis dans le monde, 1945–1972 (The Imperial Republic: The United States and the World, 1945–1973). A constant theme running through his writings was the subject of violence and war, as in Paix et guerre entre les nations (Peace and War: A Theory of International Relations, 1962) and his books on the Prussian military theorist Carl von Clausewitz. Aron also wrote an influential history of sociology entitled Les Étapes de la pensée sociologique (Main Currents in Sociological Thought, 1967). He published his Mémoires shortly before his death in 1983.
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- Obras
- 126
- También por
- 8
- Miembros
- 2,438
- Popularidad
- #10,524
- Valoración
- 3.7
- Reseñas
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- ISBNs
- 300
- Idiomas
- 14
- Favorito
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